Friday, July 4, 2025

Up, Close and Personal – Shedding Light on Postpartum Depression and Baby Blues 

Saranya

What do you mean by baby blues? 

Childbirth is a big event in women’s life. Women who are dreaming to become mothers get a chance to see the dream manifested on their laps. A chubby baby with curious eyes and a cherubic smile is out there for you to hold close to your heart forever. But pregnancy is also layered with bodily changes in women. A famous phrase ‘hormonal rollercoaster’ gnaws at women not only in their pregnancy but also in their postpartum journey. A sudden drop in pregnancy hormones after a baby impacts their emotional equilibrium. This causes mood swings that develop into irritable mood and anxiety. You feel exhausted and drained of energy. You feel that your emotions are all over the place. These behavioral and mental changes are termed in medical terms as Baby Blues.  

How is PPD (Postpartum Depression) different from baby blues? 

PPD is much more than baby blues. Prolonged feelings of listlessness or baby blues symptoms can result in PPD. That said, PPD has its symptoms that snatches the mom from having a connection with her baby. PPD happens after immediately after childbirth when hormones are running amok in a woman’s post-pregnancy body. The BIG feelings or emotional unrest is more severe than what is experienced in baby blues. If PPD is running in the family, you are more predisposed to have bouts of postpartum anxiety and depression. PPD needs therapist intervention if it disrupts your routine and distances you from your baby and other family members.  

Early signs of PPD 

Some of the common symptoms and early signs of PPD: 

  • Sadness and Listlessness  
  • Fatigued 
  • Emotional outbursts  
  • Feeling of despair  
  • Emotional disconnect or numbness toward with baby 
  • Anxiety and panic attacks  
  • Loss of appetite 

BIG feelings moms face, Time to see a therapist, and PPD beating tips: 

Postpartum depression is very common. You don’t have to feel bad about suffering from PPD and hide it from others. If Postpartum blues symptoms extend beyond the first 2 weeks then it leads to postpartum depression. PPD is laid with a dip in mood levels in new moms. Hormones like dopamine and serotonin play an important role in regulating mood levels. In PPD, women swing from overwhelming joy to overwhelming anger.  

Things that provoke anger in new moms: 

  • Not able to handle a baby on my own 
  • Not able to go out and feel stuck at home 
  • Facing difficulty in breastfeeding 
  • Not enough support system or support from family 

When should you see a therapist? 

When you feel like you cannot deal with yourself, you should seek the help of a professional. Even if you are talking to family members, you feel like you are not able to regulate your emotions. Your routine gets disrupted because of your mood swings. When you feel like getting up and going about the day becomes difficult, that might be a good time to see a therapist. Communication is going to be difficult in these overwhelming times so talking to a therapist is not going to come naturally. But talking and expressing it to an unbiased person can do a lot of good to your emotions and help you heal better.  

Care Tips for PPD: 

Talk to your partner:  

Start with “I Feel” rather than landing the conversation with a blame game. Tell him “I feel overwhelmed. I feel sad or frustrated now”. This would make him understand first about your feelings and then open an outlet to listen and help you navigate your emotions. Talking therapy is highly regarded in mental health issues so don’t bottle up your thoughts. Write your thoughts out and your expectations. Discuss or have a chat with your partner. By doing that half the battle is won as you both can figure out how to manage the tasks ahead.  

Have a support system ready: 

Delegate baby care tasks to family members if they are around. Do not just take everything upon yourself. It is okay to take help. Also, do not get worked up if some tasks are not done. When you are delegating, do not micromanage and be hell-bent on the way something needs to be done. Gatekeeping will increase your anxiety and stress. Leave it as it is in the hands of a trusted person. And move on with your work. The support system in the form of a spouse or other family members takes away your mental load.  

Journal your thoughts: 

Put a pen to your thoughts. When you are having racing thoughts, get a journal and start writing them. This habit of journaling is one of the coping mechanisms recommended by therapists to overcome PPD.  

Figure out ‘Self-care’ Time 

It is difficult to make time when you are a new mom. But plan a doable me-time activity where you can fit some 10 minutes to do something that you love. Listening to music, talking to a friend, or practicing mandala art will center your mind and connect to the present moment.  

Speak to Mom Friends 

Mom friends are best when it comes to empathizing with you. You can talk to them and get to know more coping techniques as some might have gone through with PPD in their pregnancy. Talking to a therapist helps but more than that talking to a person who has been in a similar situation puts an accelerator to speed up the PPD recovery journey. Join mom groups or forums to make mom friends in your city and call or hang up with them to alleviate PPD symptoms. 

What can a family do? 

The postpartum journey needs to be traveled together. It should not be just mom and baby alone. So, speak to mom, ask her how she is feeling, and know her mental health better. Help her with the tasks be it around the house or baby so that she doesn’t feel pressured and overwhelmed. Keep a tab on her feelings and her behavior. If you think something is amiss, talk to her like a friend, and don’t be judgmental. Avoid giving any advice or saying unsavory things like “You should be happy that you have a baby. You are so lucky to have a baby. You should concentrate more on the baby etc”. This will push her on a downward spiral and it will do her more harm. If she wishes to seek help from a therapist or a mental health expert, go with her and support her in this journey of healing. A supportive family will help her regain herself and promote her mental health and well-being.  

Summing up – “YOU ARE DOING AN AMAZING JOB AS A MOTHER AND THE WAY YOU FEEL IS NOT YOUR FAULT. HAVE FAITH IN THE PROCESS OF HEALING AND SOON YOU WILL GET TO THE OTHER SIDE WHERE THERE IS HAPPINESS AND CONTENTMENT” 

WARM REGARDS

Saranya

Saranya is a marketing and content professional with more than 13 years of experience. She is also an academic educator and Spanish language trainer. Has worked with financial services and now currently working as a content and marketing consultant for three projects which are into motherhood and women’s lifecycle management. A co-author of few anthologies and currently contributing as a columnist for many websites and is a regular contributor of leading magazine – Woman’s Era.

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